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1 ration
ration [ˈræ∫ən]1. noun( = allowance) ration f2. plural noun[+ goods, food, people] rationner• they were rationed to 30 litres of petrol a month ils ont été rationnés à 30 litres d'essence par mois4. compounds* * *['ræʃn] 1.noun lit ration f; fig ( of problems) compte m2. 3.transitive verb rationner [food etc] (to à); limiter la ration de [person] (to à) -
2 ration
ration ['ræʃən]1 nounalso figurative ration f;∎ I've had my ration of television for today j'ai eu ma dose de télévision pour aujourd'hui∎ they are rationed to one pound of meat a week ils sont rationnés à une livre de viande par semaine;∎ I've rationed myself to five cigarettes a day je me suis rationné à cinq cigarettes par jour∎ arts subsidies are being rationed because of the recession les subventions à la culture sont limitées du fait de la récession(food) vivres mpl;∎ to be on double/short rations toucher une ration double/réduite;∎ Military to draw rations toucher sa ration;∎ full rations rations fpl complètes;∎ half rations demi-rations fpl►► ration book carnet m de tickets de rationnement;ration card carte f de rationnementrationner -
3 ration
ration [ʀasjɔ̃]feminine noun( = portion limitée) ration ; [de soldat] rations• il a eu sa ration d'épreuves/de soucis he had his share of trials/of worries* * *ʀasjɔ̃1) ( portion) ration2) fig share* * *ʀasjɔ̃ nf1) [quantité attribuée] ration2) fig, [haine, larmes] share* * *ration nf1 ( portion) ration; une ration alimentaire a daily food ration; une ration de pain/riz par personne a ration of bread/rice to each person; une ration de foin a hay ration;2 Physiol diet; une ration de croissance a healthy diet for a growing child;3 fig share (de of).[rasjɔ̃] nom féminin1. [portion] ration2. [quantité nécessaire] daily intake -
4 ration book
nounBezugsscheinheft, das* * *nounBezugsscheinheft, das -
5 ration book
nounпродовольственная или промтоварная книжка, заборная книжка (на нормированные товары)* * *(n) заборная книжка на нормированные товары; продовольственная книжка* * *заборная книжка, продовольственная книжка, промтоварная книжка* * *продовольственная или промтоварная книжка -
6 ration
nounആഹാരവീതം, നാള്പ്പടി, ബത്ത, പദാര്ത്ഥവിതരണവ്യവസ്ഥverbപരിമിതമായ അളവില് വസ്തുക്കള് കൊടുക്കുക, ഉപയോഗിക്കുക -
7 ration
'ræʃən
1. noun(a measured amount of food etc allowed during a particular period of time: The soldiers were each given a ration of food for the day.) ración
2. verb(to allow only a certain amount of (food etc) to a person or animal during a particular period of time: During the oil shortage, petrol was rationed.) racionar- rations- ration out
ration vb racionarthe government had to ration petrol during the war el gobierno tuvo que racionar la gasolina durante la guerratr['ræʃən]1 ración nombre femenino1 racionar1 víveres nombre masculino plural\SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALLto be on rations sufrir racionamientosration book cartilla de racionamientoration ['ræʃən, 'reɪʃən] vt: racionarration n1) : ración f2) rations nplprovisions: víveres mpln.• mantenimiento s.m.• ración s.f.• suministro s.m.v.• racionar v.
I 'ræʃəna) ( allowance) ración f; (before n)ration book — cartilla f de racionamiento
b) rations pl víveres mpl
II
transitive verb \<\<food/goods\>\> racionarPhrasal Verbs:['ræʃǝn]1.N (=portion) ración f, porción frations (Mil etc) víveres mpl, suministro msingto be on ration — [bread, milk] estar racionado
2.VT (also: ration out) racionar3.CPDration book N — cartilla f de racionamiento
ration card N — tarjeta f de racionamiento
ration coupon N — cupón m de racionamiento
* * *
I ['ræʃən]a) ( allowance) ración f; (before n)ration book — cartilla f de racionamiento
b) rations pl víveres mpl
II
transitive verb \<\<food/goods\>\> racionarPhrasal Verbs: -
8 ration
1. noun1) (daily food allowance) [Tages]ration, die2) (fixed allowance of food etc. for civilians)ration[s] — Ration, die (of an + Dat.)
2. transitive verbpetrol/meat ration — Benzin-/Fleischration, die
rationieren [Benzin, Autos]; Rationen zuteilen (+ Dat.) [Person]be rationed to one glass of spirits per day — nur ein Glas Alkohol pro Tag trinken dürfen
Phrasal Verbs:- academic.ru/90720/ration_out">ration out* * *['ræʃən] 1. noun(a measured amount of food etc allowed during a particular period of time: The soldiers were each given a ration of food for the day.) die Ration2. verb(to allow only a certain amount of (food etc) to a person or animal during a particular period of time: During the oil shortage, petrol was rationed.) rationieren- rations- ration out* * *ra·tion[ˈræʃən]I. nbutter/milk/sugar \ration Butter-/Milch-/Zuckerration f\ration of food Essensration fdaily \ration Tagesration fa full/short \ration eine ganze/halbe Rationto be [put] on short \rations auf halbe Ration gesetzt werden2. (food supplies)▪ \rations pl [Lebensmittel]marken plII. vt▪ to \ration sth etw rationierenmy children would watch television all day long, but I \ration it meine Kinder würden den ganzen Tag vor dem Fernseher sitzen, aber ich erlaube ihnen nur ganz bestimmte FernsehzeitenI \ration myself to three cups of coffee a day ich habe mir ein Limit von drei Tassen Kaffee pro Tag gesetzt* * *['rSən] (US) ['reISən]1. nRation f; (fig) Quantum ntration card or coupon (Brit) — Bezugsschein m; (for food) ≈ Lebensmittelkarte f/-marke f
2. vtgoods, food rationieren; (state, government also) bewirtschaftenthere is a sugar shortage, so it's being rationed — Zucker ist knapp und wird daher rationiert
he was rationed to 1 kg — ihm wurde nur 1 kg erlaubt
I'm going to ration you to one biscuit a day — ich werde dich kurzhalten, du bekommst nur einen Keks pro Tag
he rationed himself to five cigarettes a day — er erlaubte sich (dat) nur fünf Zigaretten pro Tag
* * *A s1. Ration f:put sb on short rations jemanden auf halbe Ration setzen umg;you’ve had your ration of television for today du hast für heute genug ferngesehen2. meist pl SCHIFF, MIL Tagesration f, Verpflegungssatz m:ration strength Verpflegungsstärke fB v/twe were rationed to three eggs a month wir bekamen nur drei Eier im Monat* * *1. noun1) (daily food allowance) [Tages]ration, die2) (fixed allowance of food etc. for civilians)ration[s] — Ration, die (of an + Dat.)
2. transitive verbpetrol/meat ration — Benzin-/Fleischration, die
rationieren [Benzin, Autos]; Rationen zuteilen (+ Dat.) [Person]Phrasal Verbs:* * *n.Ration -en f.Zuteilung f. v.rationieren v. -
9 ration
1. n рацион, паёк; порцияration of floor space — норма жилплощади; жилищная норма
2. n воен. норма довольствия3. n продовольствие4. v выдавать паёк5. v редк. получать паёк; состоять на довольствии6. v снабжать продовольствием7. v нормировать; распределять по карточкамСинонимический ряд:1. allotment (noun) allocation; allotment; allowance; apportionment; food; lot; measure; meed; part; portion; quantum; quota; share2. rations (noun) provisions; rations; stock; supplies; victuals3. allocate (verb) allocate; dole out; mete out; proportion4. allot (verb) allot; deal; distribute; dole; mete; parcel out5. apportion (verb) apportion; divide; parcel; portion; prorate; quota; share -
10 ration
['ræʃən] 1. noun(a measured amount of food etc allowed during a particular period of time: The soldiers were each given a ration of food for the day.) obrok hrane2. verb(to allow only a certain amount of (food etc) to a person or animal during a particular period of time: During the oil shortage, petrol was rationed.) omejiti porabo- rations- ration out* * *I [raešən]noun(dnevni) obrok hrane; določena količina, dodelitev; military dnevna potreba, potrošnja (of česa); mera, količna krme (za konja)rations plural živila, hrana, živež, prehrana, preskrba; dovoljena količinaration book — živilska, potrošniška knjižicaration bread — vojaški kruh, komisII [raešən, réi-]transitive verbracionirati, omejiti obroke (hrane), razdeliti v obroke (hrano) (tudi out); hraniti, vzdrževati, oskrbovati z živežem -
11 ration
['ræʃən] 1. noun(a measured amount of food etc allowed during a particular period of time: The soldiers were each given a ration of food for the day.) ration2. verb(to allow only a certain amount of (food etc) to a person or animal during a particular period of time: During the oil shortage, petrol was rationed.) rationere- rations- ration out* * *['ræʃən] 1. noun(a measured amount of food etc allowed during a particular period of time: The soldiers were each given a ration of food for the day.) ration2. verb(to allow only a certain amount of (food etc) to a person or animal during a particular period of time: During the oil shortage, petrol was rationed.) rationere- rations- ration out -
12 ration
I ['ræʃn] [AE 'reɪʃn]1) (of food, petrol) razione f.2) fig. (of problems) razione f.; (of TV, music) dose f.II ['ræʃn] [AE 'reɪʃn]verbo transitivo razionare [food, petrol]; limitare la razione di [ person]* * *['ræʃən] 1. noun(a measured amount of food etc allowed during a particular period of time: The soldiers were each given a ration of food for the day.) razione2. verb(to allow only a certain amount of (food etc) to a person or animal during a particular period of time: During the oil shortage, petrol was rationed.) razionare- rations- ration out* * *ration /ˈræʃn/n.● ration card (o ration book), carta (o tessera) annonaria □ to put sb. on rations, mettere a razione, razionare q.(to) ration /ˈræʃn/v. t.1 razionare ( alimenti, benzina, sovvenzioni, ecc.): The government plans to ration healthcare to cut down public expenditure, il governo intende razionare l'assistenza sanitaria per ridurre la spesa pubblica* * *I ['ræʃn] [AE 'reɪʃn]1) (of food, petrol) razione f.2) fig. (of problems) razione f.; (of TV, music) dose f.II ['ræʃn] [AE 'reɪʃn]verbo transitivo razionare [food, petrol]; limitare la razione di [ person] -
13 ration
'ræʃən 1. noun(a measured amount of food etc allowed during a particular period of time: The soldiers were each given a ration of food for the day.) rasjon2. verb(to allow only a certain amount of (food etc) to a person or animal during a particular period of time: During the oil shortage, petrol was rationed.) rasjonere, sette på rasjon- rations- ration outrasjon--------rasjonereIsubst. \/ˈræʃ(ə)n\/rasjon, porsjon, tildelingiron ration ( spesielt militærvesen) reserveproviant, nødrasjonput on rations ( om varer) bli rasjonert( om mennesker) bli satt på rasjonerration book hefte med rasjoneringskuponger, kuponghefteIIverb \/ˈræʃ(ə)n\/1) rasjonere, rasjonere ut, porsjonere ut2) sette på rasjon(ering)3) ( om mat) utstyre med rasjonerration out rasjonere ut -
14 ration
['ræʃən] 1. noun(a measured amount of food etc allowed during a particular period of time: The soldiers were each given a ration of food for the day.) ração2. verb(to allow only a certain amount of (food etc) to a person or animal during a particular period of time: During the oil shortage, petrol was rationed.) racionar- rations- ration out* * *ra.tion[r'æʃə; r'eiʃən] n ração. • vt 1 racionar, fornecer rações. 2 estabelecer ou fixar rações. iron ration Mil ração de emergência. to ration out distribuir ração. -
15 ration
fejadag, adag, élelmiszeradag, napi adag to ration: élelemmel ellát, jegyre adagol, jegyre ad* * *['ræʃən] 1. noun(a measured amount of food etc allowed during a particular period of time: The soldiers were each given a ration of food for the day.) élelmiszeradag2. verb(to allow only a certain amount of (food etc) to a person or animal during a particular period of time: During the oil shortage, petrol was rationed.) adagol, jegyre ad- rations- ration out -
16 ration
['ræʃən] 1. noun(a measured amount of food etc allowed during a particular period of time: The soldiers were each given a ration of food for the day.) ration2. verb(to allow only a certain amount of (food etc) to a person or animal during a particular period of time: During the oil shortage, petrol was rationed.) rationner- rations- ration out -
17 ration
['ræʃən] 1. noun(a measured amount of food etc allowed during a particular period of time: The soldiers were each given a ration of food for the day.) matarskammtur2. verb(to allow only a certain amount of (food etc) to a person or animal during a particular period of time: During the oil shortage, petrol was rationed.) skammta- rations- ration out -
18 ration
n. istihkak, yiyecek payı, tayın————————v. karne ile vermek, tayına bağlamak* * *['ræʃən] 1. noun(a measured amount of food etc allowed during a particular period of time: The soldiers were each given a ration of food for the day.) tayın, rasyon2. verb(to allow only a certain amount of (food etc) to a person or animal during a particular period of time: During the oil shortage, petrol was rationed.) vesika ile vermek, karne ile dağıtmak- rations- ration out -
19 ration
• ruoka-annos• ruoka-aine• avustus• annos• annostella• kiintiö• muona-annos• myöntää• suhde• säännöstellä• korttiannos* * *'ræʃən 1. noun(a measured amount of food etc allowed during a particular period of time: The soldiers were each given a ration of food for the day.) annos2. verb(to allow only a certain amount of (food etc) to a person or animal during a particular period of time: During the oil shortage, petrol was rationed.) säännöstellä- rations- ration out -
20 ration
['ræʃən] 1. nprzydział m, racja f- rations2. vtracjonować, wydzielać* * *['ræʃən] 1. noun(a measured amount of food etc allowed during a particular period of time: The soldiers were each given a ration of food for the day.) racja, przydział2. verb(to allow only a certain amount of (food etc) to a person or animal during a particular period of time: During the oil shortage, petrol was rationed.) racjonować- rations- ration out
См. также в других словарях:
ration — ► NOUN 1) a fixed amount of a commodity officially allowed to each person during a time of shortage. 2) (rations) an amount of food supplied on a regular basis to members of the armed forces during a war. 3) (rations) food; provisions. ► VERB 1)… … English terms dictionary
ration — {{Roman}}I.{{/Roman}} noun ADJECTIVE ▪ daily, monthly ▪ full ▪ double, extra ▪ Pregnant women received a double ration of milk … Collocations dictionary
ration card — noun a card certifying the bearer s right to purchase rationed goods • Hypernyms: ↑card, ↑identity card * * * ration book or ration card noun A book or card of coupons or vouchers for rationed commodities • • • Main Entry: ↑ration … Useful english dictionary
ration book — or ration card noun A book or card of coupons or vouchers for rationed commodities • • • Main Entry: ↑ration … Useful english dictionary
ration money — noun Money in lieu of rations • • • Main Entry: ↑ration … Useful english dictionary
ration — I noun allotment, allowance, apportionment, appropriation, assignment, demensum, dispensation, distribution, division, dole, helping, measure, parcel, part, percentage, piece, pittance, portion, proportion, provision, quantity, quota, serving,… … Law dictionary
ration — noun 1》 a fixed amount of a commodity officially allowed to each person during a time of shortage, as in wartime. 2》 (rations) an amount of food supplied on a regular basis to members of the armed forces during a war. 3》 (rations) food;… … English new terms dictionary
ration — Noun: A term familiar in the armed service, being food for one man for one day. Verb: To distribute or divide food on a calculated basis in time of scarcity … Ballentine's law dictionary
ration — ▪ I. ration ra‧tion 1 [ˈræʆn ǁ ˈræ , ˈreɪ ] noun [countable] a fixed amount of something such as food or petrol that you are allowed to have when there is not much available: • Food is in short supply and the country has apparently tightened… … Financial and business terms
K ration — noun a small package of emergency rations; issued to United States troops in World War II • Hypernyms: ↑field ration * * * noun Usage: usually capitalized K Etymology: after A. B. Keys b1904 American physiologist : a lightweight packaged ration… … Useful english dictionary
field ration — noun rations issued for United States troops in the field • Hypernyms: ↑ration • Hyponyms: ↑K ration, ↑C ration * * * noun : any of the various types of rations provided when troops are actually issued food in distinction from a money allowance * … Useful english dictionary
